Celiac Disease

Understanding Celiac Disease

Celiac Disease is an autoimmune disorder where the ingestion of gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye, triggers an immune response that damages the small intestine lining. This damage can lead to malabsorption of nutrients and a variety of gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal symptoms. Celiac Disease is a lifelong condition, and the only effective treatment is a strict gluten-free diet.

Chronic Conditions

Recognizing Symptoms of Celiac Disease:

You might notice several signs in your child that could indicate Celiac Disease:

• Gastrointestinal Symptoms: Persistent diarrhea, constipation, bloating, abdominal pain, and vomiting. These symptoms are often more pronounced after consuming gluten-containing foods.
• Weight Loss: Unexplained weight loss or failure to gain weight and grow, despite adequate calorie intake.
• Fatigue: Persistent tiredness or fatigue, which may result from nutrient deficiencies due to poor absorption.
• Iron-Deficiency Anemia: Unexplained anemia not responsive to iron supplements, often due to poor absorption of nutrients.
• Dermatitis Herpetiformis: Itchy, blistering skin rash often found on the elbows, knees, and buttocks, which is a specific manifestation of Celiac Disease.
• Mouth Ulcers: Frequent occurrence of sores inside the mouth.
• Delayed Growth and Puberty: In children, delayed growth and puberty can be signs of malnutrition caused by Celiac Disease.
• Neurological Symptoms: Headaches, mood swings, and symptoms of anxiety or depression.